In some areas, birds and mammals may be more abundant than other animals. One important reason is that all birds and mammals are edible. Birds and mammals like to gather in their habitat. You can find them from these places - ◠Forest and jungle edges. ◠Forest trails, passages, and open space. ◠Both sides of the river. ◠Lake and seaside. Birds and mammals are easy to see, and they eat, sleep, drink, and move regularly. Observe their habits and activities, and you can foresee their behavior. This can help you to successfully hunt or trap them. birds. Birds do not smell, but their vision and hearing are particularly acute. So to catch birds, you need to understand some of their habits. Sitting nest. The time when birds are least likely to flee from humans is when they sit down. Knowing where different birds are sitting and when they are sitting (see Figure 7-17) will make it easier to catch them. During nesting, if the surrounding environment is not greatly disturbed, the bird will often return to the nest and be very regular. If you have patience, you can catch them when they sit down. In fact, you can even grab them by hand when they hatch or feed baby birds. To catch birds, you can use a lasso (see Figure 7-18). Use vegetation to hide, keep quiet, do not move, wait until the bird comes back, use a lasso to cover its head, quickly pull back the lasso. Owls may defend their nests and prepare sticks to deal with them. For those birds that nest in hollow trees, block them inside, or use a lasso to cover them when they enter or come out. Do not ignore the eggs. Fresh eggs are edible even if there are embryos inside. Many birds in the ground nest, such as grouse, turkey, pheasant, and waterfowl, wait until the birth of a nest of eggs before hatching. Get eggs every few days, but leave two or three, so you will have one or two weeks of fresh eggs. Do not destroy the bird's nest or take away all the eggs because it will make the female give up the nest. If you want to ensure the source of the egg, do not kill it while the female is in the nest. Flight routes and habitats. At dusk, observe the bird's flight to the nest. Some songbirds fly the same way every day. After finding their flight path, you can net them on the way to capture them. Or you can find the tree where they're nesting, and use the two scorpions to hold a net next to them, then startle them from the other side so that they can fly into the net and become trapped in the net. The large birds that build the nest on the tree, you can use your foot, use a lasso, or stick. Pelicans, grouse, and pheasants can only fly a short distance when they are disturbed in the nest, so if you don't catch them for the first time, follow them and follow them. activity. Birds such as waterfowls, pheasants, pheasants, turkeys, pigeons, gulls, etc. are habitually colonized and inhabited. You can attack the flock with a meteor hammer or a 18-24 inch (48-60 cm) rod. Feeding. At the beach, you can sometimes catch shorebirds, herons and fish-eating ducks. When catching, put a fish on the hook to make a bait, put the fish on the sea or into the water. Put the straight hook (see Figure 7-1) into the body of the fish will be better. Or you can use a lasso or snare to catch the birds on the beach. For inland birds, it is easy to catch them with Ojebwa traps (see Figure 7-20). The steps to arrange this snare are as follows-(Serial) You can also use traps to catch birds (see Figure 7-21). Place a few light perch ropes on a branch or any other horizontal crossbar, and place the ropes in a stack. Put the bait on the branch or crossbar, and when the bird falls, its feet will fall into the trap. A captured bird often attracts other birds, especially the blackbird. mammal. Wild animals identify dangers through their sight, hearing, and smell. If you are not familiar with animals in the area, you must assume that these animals are alert and assume that they are very sensitive to sight, hearing, and smell. Many mammals move along the road. By observing their footprints, faeces, roads, caves, and food traces, you can tell the types of animals in the area and their relative numbers. This knowledge will help you hunt or trap the animals. To eat meat, you must know how to find, approach, shoot, and trap animals. Find and approach animals. Keep an eye out for new trails such as footprints, sleeping traces, excrement with temperature or moisture, all of which indicate that animals have recently appeared. You must keep in mind when hunting: Find prey before your prey finds you. Look closely at the heights, whether in the forest or in open areas, first check the faraway place and then check the near ground. Find the animal's drinking point, place of eating, or the path you often take and wait patiently for the animal to appear. When looking for and attacking animals, whether in open or in the forest, the direction must be facing the wind, or at an angle with the wind, but it must not be windy. In the dense jungle, because the line of sight is blocked, the action should not make a sound as much as possible. Any sound—for example, the sound of a step on dry branches or dry leaves—warns the animal. It is very easy for animals to find where you are hunting. If the prey finds you but does not escape, then stop and do not move until it continues to eat. Then you approach the animal and if you look up, you stop. When hunting mountain animals, if possible, go around them because they are less likely to perceive danger from above. Shoot the prey. The fragile parts of many animals are on their heads, necks, back shoulders, etc., and they must be aimed toward these places when shooting. Spend more time aiming to ensure accuracy, if the animal escapes after being injured, slowly track it along its blood. If the injured animal is not tracked, it will quickly lie down and gradually become weaker and unable to stand up again. Slowly approach it and finally kill it. Capture small animals. Sometimes you don’t need guns or traps to catch the following animals: ◠犰狳 犰狳 犰狳 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 追 ◠Hare - Hit with a rod, a stone, or a bo. The hare in the north region may run 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 meters) after jumping and stop. ◠Rats/levitates/mouse - use your foot or stick. These animals often hide under rocks or under the logs in the summer and often hide in the snow-covered banks in winter. ◠Squirrel - Capture with a squirrel rod (see Figure 7-22). ◠Skunk—When the skunk eats or travels, it enters its course of activity. When it passes by, it approaches carefully, grabs its tail tip, and quickly picks it off the ground because when its feet leave the ground It can't spray odors, and after the tail is caught it can't bend over to bite you and hit it with a stick. If possible, the skunk is immersed in water before cooling it so that the odor will harden, it will be easier to remove, and it will reduce the odor emission. ◠Opossum - Hold the tail and use sticks when needed. • Marmots/North American Woodchucks/Hallots - Place a two-wire trap in their den (see Figure 7-23) so that they fall into the trap when entering and leaving the cave. You can also dig out animals and hit them with sticks or stones. When you are close to an animal, you can insert a belt with a buckle to get in. Animals will bite the belt tightly. Then you can pull them out. If you find animals outside the cave, hunt down it, and when it resists, you can strike it. Or kick it. ◠Porcupine - If it is on the ground, hit it with a stick. If you are in the tree, hit the tree and let it fall, then hit it with a stone, or hold it with a fork-like branch, and then pick up the long hair on its tail. This will not be stabbed by it. Warning: The porcupine has a barb on its spine that hooks on what touches it. ◠Beaver - Wait for the beaver to go ashore and then strike, kick, or play with stones, or grab its tail. The beaver is a tenacious animal, so after grasping its tail, it can be pulled back and shaken like a pendulum until it relaxes and then falls on the tree or on the ground, or strangle it with a lasso. Another way to capture beavers is to dig a dam that it built to let the water flow away. The beaver will come out to inspect. You can cross over the ditch and wait for the beaver to swim and grab its tail. Then immediately shake it as described above. . Warning: Be careful not to let it bite you. It can bite a big wound. ◠Mole — Hit it with a stick in the water, or capture it by capturing the beaver. For long-haired animals, you can often pull it out of a den with a strong forked branch. The distance between the prongs should be 2 to 3 inches (5 to 8 centimeters), the forks should be one and a half inches to two and a half inches (4 to 6 centimeters), and the diameter should be half an inch to one inch (1.3 to 2.5 centimeters). Sharpened. Insert a forked branch into the hole of the den. When you encounter resistance, twist the tree branches. The branches will scratch the animal's skin. Then you can pick out the animal and get ready to strike it immediately. ◠Meerkats - playing with sticks or stones, or with hand-held snares, cats are very light, it is difficult to break the net. Warning: Cats are fierce and may bite you badly. You can also let predators help you hunt, but you must be very alert. Pay attention to the predation of raptors and beasts. You often hear the sound of death from animals. At this time, you can rush to the predators. They may leave their prey and run away. The prey is yours. If you are scared to leave food and escape with a large predator, such as a bear or a big cat, then you will have a pile of fire and burn it all the way to stop the raging predators from attacking. Most predators will avoid fire and humans. Trapping animals. If you don't have a gun, or if you have to keep quiet, you can set traps, organs, or traps to catch the animals. However, first of all you must know what animal it is. This can be judged based on the signs you observe, and then decide what method to capture. Successful trapping, like successful hunting, depends on your understanding of animal behavior. For example, many rodents and carnivores only come out at night, and ungulates feed during the day and night. The types of animals that will be trapped and their habits of life determine what type of trap you want to take. But no matter what method you take, you must cover your smell. To hide the odor, you can soak the material in the stream and soak it in the stream, or wipe it with cold ash, or sprinkle it with animal urine. This will attract similar animals. Wind, rain or smoke can also cover your smell. Although salt does not mask odors, it is an effective bait in areas far from the waterfront. One of the ways to catch small animals is to use snares - a removable string that can catch any animal that enters the trap. The material used to make the string can be used to parachute the inner core of the umbilical cord, or use the previously captured animal skin to cut it into thin strips, or use the bark of hardwood saplings, or you can use metal wire, for example, Ray metal wire is very good. When the animal comes out of the crypt, you can trap it with a lasso stick. The steps are the same as those for the bird. However, it is more ideal to drag a trap, because it can make you not have to stay in place, but also the easiest to make, the easiest to arrange. After the arrangement, you only need to check it regularly. Trapping traps is especially effective for catching rodents. All you have to do is find the animals' newly-infested trails (you just lean over to observe the ground and you can easily find the route of activity of these animals). Find a spot along the trail. Both sides have shrubs. Then lay out the trap. When making a snare (see Figure 7-24), find a string or wire and a solid stick. The steps are as follows: You can now arrange a drag trap. If there are no bushes on both sides to support the stick, two short, forked branches can be erected on both sides as supports. In order to open the cords made by the string, one notch can be placed on each side of the supporting branches, or two small branches can be erected on the ground and the lasso can be stretched from both sides. Animals that fall into the trap may drag the tow stick until they are trapped by the bush. The animal’s struggle to escape can cause the lasso to tighten and hold it up. There are several different styles of this type of trap. One of the styles is arranged like this - (Serial) Another option is to build two fences on either side of the trail, then make notches in the two innermost sticks, stretch the lasso, and place both sides into the notches in the stick. You can put the stick on the fence or lean against one side of the fence. The lock collar ring (see Figure 7-25) is a kind of lasso that can be locked tightly as long as it is pulled hard, so that animals cannot escape. To make such a lasso requires a very light metal wire, such as a wire on a vehicle or aircraft, or other light wires. If there is no such wire, you can use the mine wire. The lasso production steps are as follows - (Serial)
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Birds and mammals